Wiltshire's population grew over five years. Its change was broadly in line with the South West and broadly in line with England.
South West · Unitary authority
Wiltshire
2026/27 viewWiltshire · ONS E06000054
Financial position as at 2026/27 Q1 quarter end
PEOPLE AND PLACE
Latest official statistics Population and community profile
Population
523,700
2024
South West region
5,889,695
Wiltshire represents
8.89%
of the region's population
Five-year population change
+20,715 residents ↑ 4.1%
Wiltshire
+4.1%
South West
+4.4%
England
+4.3%
Growth context
Population estimates and labour-market measures from ONS/Nomis.Official profile
AIR QUALITY
Defra 2,024
How clean is the air?
Long-term particulate pollution across the council area, alongside measurements from local UK-AIR monitoring stations.
POPULATION-WEIGHTED ANNUAL MEAN
Fine particulate matter
6.0
µg/m³
PM2.5 · 2,024
Human-related sources
5.5 µg/m³
Other sources
0.5 µg/m³
LONG-TERM TREND
45.8%
PM2.5 over time
11.0
6.0
2011
2024
Since 2011
↓ 45.8%
5 years
↓ 23.9%
10 years
↓ 41.0%
CURRENT MONITORING
UK-AIR
Latest station measurement
No active UK-AIR monitoring station is currently mapped
to this council.
HEALTH IMPACT
Particulate air pollution
4.5%
of mortality attributable to particulate air pollution
This OHID measure estimates the mortality burden associated with particulate air pollution. It is a health-impact measure, not a pollution concentration.
Annual PM2.5 is Defra Pollution Climate Mapping data.
Monitoring readings are station-specific UK-AIR
measurements and may be provisional.
Defra source